This is the latest version of the Rawkerayne Mitchell family tree
which dates from around 1410. The most recent research has
disproved the link to the Ottery Mitchells via Robert Mitchell born
1585, son of John Mitchell the Younger. It has now been
conclusively shown that Robert Mitchell son of John the Elder of
Rawkerhayne born 1547 married Ales Cullye of Ottery in 1581 at
Kilmington and moved to Ottery. This Robert Mitchell born 1547
died in Ottery prior to 1601 and had a son called Robert who died in
1641.
Disentangling the early 16th century Mitchell family tree based in
Rawkerhayne is still ongoing but it appears that the peculiar naming
patterns; i.e. sons were invariably called "John" including brothers,
probably as a result of the high child mortality in an era when fathers
wanted a son named after them; as well as similiar wifes' names has
meant that the IGI has got two brothers called John mixed up in the
15th
century family tree. Basically, it has now been established
that a John Mychell born c1465 inhabited Rawkerhayne in Devon, he
had a son also called John born around 1490 who marries an Agnes
(surname unknown). We know that this couple had 4 sons of whom
the third son was known as John Mychell the elder and the fourth son
as John Mychell the younger.
We know this because according to the subsidy roll of 1524 there
were two adult John Mychells living in Colyton at that time who were
father and son. In 1525 a lease of land in the Manor of Shute
names a John
Mychell, Agnes his wife, John his 3rd son and John his 4th son who
probably under 18 at that time. Twenty six years later, in 1551,
the Shute lease is now held by John Michell, senior, and his sons John
and William. This is John Mychell the elder of Colyton and his
sons. John Mychell the younger is off the lease and with his own
family and premises. Their father and grandfather, given on the
1524 subsidy roll have since died. There is an Agnes Mychell
widow appearing on the 1545 subsidy roll for Colyton who would be
the John Mitchell brothers' (elder and younger) mother. John
Mychell the elder married before 1538 and had a son William also born
before 1538, he then had a son John who is believed to have died as a
baby and another son John in 1544. He had two more children,
Marye or Marryan, born in 1545 and Robert born in 1547, who is my
direct ancestor. In his will of 1587, John the elder mentions,
William, John and Robert, but not his wife or daughter Marye.
Both wife and
daughter died before 1587.
One curious
feature is that William, son of John Mychell the elder had not married
or re-married when the will of 1587 was made. There are many
baptisms of children of William Mychell in Colyton in earlier years,
but these are possibly the progeny of William, born in 155, son of John
Mychell the younger. He then could be in his late 40's. His
father wanted him to be paid £60.00 on his wedding day, a lot of
money then. Was this by way of encouragement? Contrastly,
he was not kind to his other son, my direct ancestor, Robert. He
was cut off with 2 shillings. It was a classic snub of leaving a
derisory sum to someone named , to show that he or she was being
deliberately punished and not forgotten by oversight. It is a
distinct possibility that John the elder disapproved of his son's
marriage in Ales Culley in 1581. This could explain them marrying
in
Kilmington away from their home parishes. In fact, Robert
lost out all round. His brothers and other relatives in Colyton
were holding all the properties but he had nothing. It would have
been an incentive for him to cut his ties with Colyton and make a new
life for himself and his descendants in Ottery St Mary. Robert is
believed to have died in Ottery before 1601, which is the date the
surviving registers begin and had a son called Robert, also born in
Ottery before 1601. This Robert had the son Thomas, my direct
ancestor, in 1615. Robert, father of Thomas, died in Ottery St
Mary in 1640/41.
The
Mitchell family and their branches lived in different manors adjacent
to Rawkerhayne, including Shute, Barrethayes, Northleigh, Dalman,
Cadhayne, Farway, Watchcombe and Sidbury. The family had also
strong links with Colyton and Gittisham. My ancestor split from
this family and moved to Ottery St Mary some 15 miles to the
west.
Within a few generations
contact between the two family branches had been lost and has never
been re-established since in the last 400 years. To date the only
distant relative I have
found via the internet is also descended from the Ottery
Mitchells. Enquiries in Devon have drawn a blank. It is
known that the Mitchells owned Rawkerhayne and nearby Barrithayes but
they sold them on some two hundred years ago.
As to the pedigrees, obviously a lot of revision has to be done as
we now find ourselves descended from John Mychell the elder and not
John Mychell the younger, the Gedcom above has been
updated but the read only pedigrees need re-drafting, they have
therefore
been removed from this page for the latter part of the ancestry prior
to 1747 but click on the link above or here: - Ottery Mitchell Family
descendancy from
Rawkerhayne Mitchell Family
Obviously it has not affected the ancestry for John Mills Mitchell born
1815, so I've left that in as well.